sensitive dependence on initial conditions

敏感依赖于初始条件

Dynamical Systems · Graduate · Mathematics Resources editorial compilation (AI-assisted)

Translation evidence: Literature usage

Meaning in context

For a map of a metric space, some δ>0\delta>0 has the property that for every xx and every neighborhood UU of xx, there exist y∈Uy\in U and n≥0n\ge0 with d(Tnx,Tny)>δd(T^nx,T^ny)>\delta.

存在统一的正分离尺度,使每个点的任意邻域内都能找到某个点,二者的某次迭代距离超过该尺度。

Example

On (0,∞)(0,\infty) the map T(x)=2xT(x)=2x is sensitive, although it is not topologically transitive.

Usage and distinctions

Sensitivity alone is not Devaney chaos; on noncompact spaces it can depend on the chosen compatible metric.

Definition sources

  1. Gerald Teschl — Ordinary Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems§11.3, sensitive-dependence definition and expanding noncompact example · Checked 2026-10-14

Translation sources

  1. 黎日松 — 关于 f×f 与 f 的动力性质间关系的研究Printed p.23,定理5之后注记1):敏感依赖于初始条件 · Checked 2026-10-14

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