Sobolev space
Sobolev空间
Meaning in context
For open Omega in R^n, an integer k>=0, and 1<=p<=infinity, W^{k,p}(Omega) consists of Lp equivalence classes whose distributional derivatives of every order at most k are represented by Lp functions.
对欧氏空间开集、非负整数 k 及 1≤p≤∞,Sobolev 空间 W^{k,p} 由本身及直到 k 阶的分布导数均由 Lp 函数表示的几乎处处相等类组成。
Example
On , lies in : its weak derivative is the sign function, with squared integral .
Usage and distinctions
Classical differentiability everywhere is unnecessary; a jump indicator has a Dirac derivative and is not in W^{1,p} across the jump.
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Recommended reading in this subject · Preparation & skip guidance
Definition sources
- John K. Hunter — Notes on Partial Differential Equations§3.5, Definition 3.23 · Checked 2026-10-14
Translation sources
- 电子科技大学 — 泛函分析教学大纲第三章,3.2 Sobolev空间的定义及其基本性质 · Checked 2026-10-14